Neet Solved Paper 2013 Question 39

Question: The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to blue colonies of non-recombinant bacteria because of

Options:

A) Non-recombinant bacteria containing $ \beta\text{ -} $ galactosidase

B) Inspectional inactivation of $ \alpha \text{-} $ galactosidasein non-recombinant bacteria

C) Insertional inactivation of $ \alpha \text{-} $ galactosidase in recombinant bacteria

D) Inactivation of glycosidase enzyme in recombinant bacteria

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to blue calories of non-recombinant bacteria because of insertional inactivation of alpha galactosidase in recombinant bacteria. Alpha galactosidase is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme that hydrolyse the terminal alpha galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoprotein. It is encoded by the GLA gene. $ \beta\text{ -} $ galactosidase is an exoglycosidase, which hydrolyzes the $ \beta\text{ -} $ glycosidic bond formed between a galactose and its organic moiety.


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