NEET Solved Paper 2014 Question 34

Question: Viruses have [AIPMT 2014]

Options:

A) DNA enclosed in a protein coat

B) prokaryotic nucleus

C) single chromosome

D) Both DNA and RNA

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

  • Viruses are unique entities that have genetic material enclosed in a protein coat. They can have either DNA or RNA as their genetic material, but not both simultaneously. This genetic material is surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid, which protects it and aids in the infection of host cells.

Given the options:

A) DNA enclosed in a protein coat - This is correct for DNA viruses. B) Prokaryotic nucleus - Viruses do not have a nucleus, prokaryotic or otherwise. C) Single chromosome - This is not a typical description of viral genetic material. D) Both DNA and RNA - Viruses do not contain both DNA and RNA at the same time.