NEET Solved Paper 2014 Question 55

Question: Which one of the following is a non-reducing carbohydrate? [AIPMT 2014]

Options:

A) Maltose

B) Sucrose

C) Lactose

D) Ribose 5-phosphate

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • Sucrose is a disaccharide of glucose 8 fructose. It is a non-reducing sugar as it do not contain any free anomeric carbon atom. Maltose is a disaccharide of 2 glucose units. Its first glucose residue cannot undergo oxidation, whereas, second residue can undergo oxidation because it has a reactive free anomeric carbon atom. Hence, it is a reducing sugar. Lactose and ribose-5-phosphate are also reducing in nature due to the presence of a free ketonic or aldehyde group.


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