NEET Solved Paper 2016 Question 30

Question: Which of the following is the most important cause of animals and plants being driven to extinction?

Options:

A) Over - exploitation

B) Alien species invasion

C) Habitat loss and fragmentation

D) Co - extinctions

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation are widely recognized as the most significant causes of species extinction. When natural habitats are destroyed or divided into smaller, isolated patches, it becomes difficult for species to survive and reproduce. This leads to a decline in population sizes and genetic diversity, ultimately driving many species to extinction.