NEET Solved Paper 2018 Question 90

Question: Which of the following characteristics represent ?Inheritance of blood groups? in humans? [NEET - 2018]

a. Dominance b. Co-dominance c. Multiple allele d. Incomplete dominance e. Polygenic inheritance

Options:

A) b, d and e

B) a, b and c

C) b, c and e

D) a, c and e

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

*The inheritance of blood groups in humans is characterized by dominance, co-dominance, and multiple alleles. Here’s a brief explanation of each:

a. Dominance: In the ABO blood group system, the A and B alleles are dominant over the O allele. b. Co-dominance: The A and B alleles are co-dominant, meaning that if an individual inherits both alleles (genotype AB), both A and B antigens are expressed on the surface of red blood cells. c. Multiple alleles: The ABO blood group system is controlled by a single gene with three different alleles (IA, IB, and i).